Intra-Vision: Development of an Intra-Operative Vision-Based Volumetry System for Gastric Surgery

MSc assignment

Introduction:

Surgical interventions for gastric procedures, such as bariatric surgery, often require precise monitoring of stomach volume changes intra-operatively to assess the effectiveness of the procedure and predict post-operative outcomes. Traditional methods for measuring stomach volume are indirect estimations, leading to limitations in accuracy and real-time monitoring. This master's thesis project aims to address these challenges by developing a novel vision-based volumetry system using intra-operative video data and pre-operative imaging information. By leveraging computer vision techniques and machine learning algorithms, this project seeks to provide surgeons with real-time feedback on stomach volume changes during surgery, contributing to improved surgical outcomes and patient care.

Objectives:

  1. Design and implement a vision-based system for intra-operative volumetry using a mono-camera setup.
  2. Develop algorithms for the automatic annotation and analysis of intra-operative video data to estimate relative volume changes in the stomach.
  3. Integrate pre-operative MRI data and endoscopic videos for patient-specific volumetric analysis and outcome prediction.
  4. Evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the developed system through experimental validation and comparison with traditional volumetric measurement methods.

Envisioned work packages:

  1. System Design: Design and assemble a mechatronic system for intra-operative video capture and real-time processing using a single camera, which can be tested in the lab settings.
  2. Vision based Algorithm Development: Develop computer vision algorithms for automatic annotation and analysis of intra-operative video frames to estimate relative volume changes in the stomach.
  3. Data Integration: Extract relevant information from pre-operative MRI scans, such as patient size and stomach morphology, and integrate it with intra-operative video data for patient-specific volumetric analysis.
  4. Experimental Validation: Conduct experiments using simulated surgical scenarios and real patient data to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the developed system.

Expected Outcomes:

  1. Development of a vision-based system capable of accurately estimating relative volume changes in the stomach intra-operatively.
  2. Integration of pre-operative MRI data and endoscopic videos for patient-specific volumetric analysis and outcome prediction.
  3. Validation of the developed system's accuracy and reliability through experimental evaluation and comparison with traditional measurement methods.
  4. Contribution to the field of surgical robotics and computer-assisted surgery through the application of vision-based techniques for intra-operative volumetry.
  5. Dissemination of research findings through conference presentations and journal publications, advancing knowledge in the field of medical imaging and surgical technology.

Conclusion:

This master's thesis project aims to develop a novel vision-based system for intra-operative volumetry in gastric surgery, offering real-time feedback on stomach volume changes and contributing to improved surgical outcomes and patient care. By integrating computer vision techniques with pre-operative imaging data, this project seeks to provide surgeons with valuable insights into patient-specific volumetric changes, enhancing the precision and effectiveness of surgical interventions.

 

*** This MSc project is a collaboration work with Strasburg IRCAD and Strasburg IHU.